ADHD Medication Side Effects
If your doctor prescribes ADHD medication for your child or you, you may experience side effects. It may take some time to determine the appropriate dose and the right medication for you.
The most commonly used medication to treat ADHD is stimulants. They increase brain chemicals which affect concentration and attention.
Doctors also prescribe Guanfacine (brand names Tenex and Intuniv) and Clonidine (Catapres) to help decrease anxiety and impulsive behavior among people with ADHD. They can take a few weeks to take effect.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most common type of medication doctors use to treat ADHD. They boost the brain chemicals like dopamine and norepinephrine, which aid people in paying attention and focus their minds. They also help in decreasing feelings of restlessness or impulsivity as well as aggression. Stimulants are highly controlled, and only psychiatrists and pediatricians trained in their use are able to prescribe them.
Amphetamines and methylphenidates are two the most commonly used stimulants to treat ADHD. These drugs have been around for a long time and boost neurotransmitters in a variety of ways. They are available in many forms such as extended-release and immediate-release capsules or tablets. Some are taken orally and some are given by injection. Most people prefer the extended-release versions of these medications. They last from morning until evening and help to prevent the "crash", which can occur when people stop taking stimulant drugs that short-act.
Nonstimulants
These medications are less effective than stimulants, but can aid people manage their behavior and concentrate better. These medicines may be prescribed by a doctor for teens and adults who do not get enough stimulation from stimulants, or to enhance the effects of stimulants on children. Some of these medications are antidepressants, while others are blood pressure medications. They can take up to several weeks before they begin working and don't work quite as well as stimulants.
Behavioural therapy
Treatment options for ADHD patients typically comprise a combination of treatment with a behavioral therapist like individual cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or family-based therapy. Behaviour therapy is typically more effective than medication alone. For example, a family-based therapy programme includes teachers and parents teaching how to encourage positive behaviour and dissuade negative behaviours in children with ADHD. Individual CBT helps people with ADHD develop new thinking patterns and manage their issues more effectively.
adhd medication adults uk is particularly beneficial for young ADHD children. This will help them develop the abilities to improve their relationships with other children and cope with social difficulties. It can help parents learn how to support their child's behaviour and learning at home and in school.
Lifestyle changes
It is possible to make changes to your diet for example, avoiding foods high in sugar and artificial colours or flavours. However, there isn't any convincing evidence that diets that are like this enhance ADHD symptoms. It is crucial to seek medical advice before trying to modify your child's eating habits.
The side effects of medication
All medicines can cause side effects. However, most of them will vanish when your body is accustomed to the medicine. Some side effects of these drugs can be extremely dangerous and you should talk to your doctor should you have any concerns.
Psychoeducation is a learning program that can help children, teenagers and adults comprehend their ADHD and how to most effectively live with it. It can also be beneficial for parents and carers who are struggling with their own issues about having a teenager or child with ADHD.